Strain Profile
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Lactobacillus crispatus

◐ Food-origin
Sequenced
Public genome assembly available

Lactobacillus crispatus is a lactic acid bacterium native to the human vaginal microbiota. Research has characterized the strain's genomic adaptation to host and body sites, and investigated its surface layer proteins and adhesion properties. Studies have examined the strain's role in vaginal dysbiosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, and bacterial vaginosis in clinical and in vitro contexts. Comparative genomics have analyzed transport proteins and metabolomic properties across Lactobacillus species. The strain has been studied in animal models of vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Where it's been studied

Share of this strain's 1,448 body-system-tagged papers that concern each system. Research coverage, not measured effect.

+6 more systems

Symptoms in the research

Share of this strain's 585 symptom-tagged papers that mention each symptom or condition. Research coverage, not evidence of benefit.

+13 more symptoms

Research

2245 papers reference this strain in the probiotic database.

Match confidence
ANIMAL
Anti-allergic effects of Lactobacillus crispatus KT-11 strain on ovalbumin-sensitized BALB/c mice
· Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)
2026 RCT
VIBRANT: A phase 1 randomized trial of multi-strain vaginal L. crispatus live biotherapeutic products in people with bacterial vaginosis
· Cell Host & Microbe
2026 ANIMAL
Regulatory Effects of Lactobacillus crispatus and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on the Formation and Composition of Gardnerella Biofilms
· Microorganisms
2026 IN_VITRO
Strain-dependent effects of the probiotic Lactobacillus crispatus on the physicochemical, technological, nutritional, and antimicrobial characteristics of fermented milk formulated for women
· Applied Food Research
2026 OTHER
Clinical and vaginal microbiota effects of oral Lactobacillus crispatus M247 combined with vaginal laser therapy in menopausal women with atrophic vulvovaginitis: a prospective, randomized and controlled study
· Lasers in Medical Science
2026 RCT
The PCOME Trial: Synergistic Effects of Lactobacillus crispatus containing Probiotic and Metformin on Insulin Resistance, Inflammation and Gut Microbiome in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol (Preprint)
·
2026 IN_VITRO
Lactobacillus crispatus attenuates Escherichia coli-induced inflammation and migration of cervical cancer cells
· AMB Express
2026 WGS
Exopolysaccharides of Lactobacillus crispatus mediate key balancing interactions with the vaginal mucosa
· bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
2026 IN_VITRO
A microbiota–host axis mediates prostaglandin sensitivity: Lactobacillus crispatus as a biomarker and regulator of human labor induction
· npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
2026 IN_VITRO
Machine learning-based prediction of BV-relevant probiotic functional potential in vaginal-derived Lactobacillus crispatus strains
· BMC Microbiology
2026 IN_VITRO
Induction of Human β-Defensin-2 by Vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus Strains in Vaginal Epithelial Cells Correlates With Their Adhesion Abilities
· Open Forum Infectious Diseases
2026 OBSERVATIONAL
Integrated cross-sectional study and functional validation indicate the association of lactobacillus crispatus-derived D-lactic acid with cervical gene expression and precancerous cervical lesions
· Journal of Translational Medicine
2026 ANIMAL
Combined Dietary Supplementation of Bacillus subtilis DSM 29784 and a Phytogenic Blend Modulates the Microbiome-Gut-Bone Axis in Broilers
· bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
2026 OTHER
Autoprobioic Capsules Based on Lactobacillus spp. as a Means of Preventing Dysbiotic Disturbances of Vaginal Microbiota in Female Participants of the One-Year Isolation Experiment 'SIRIUS-23'
Аутопробиотические капсулы на основе Lactobacillus spp. как средство профилактики дисбиотических нарушений микробиоты влагалища у испытательниц в годовом изоляционном эксперименте «SIRIUS-23»
· National repository of research data in engineering
2026 OTHER
Lactobacillus crispatus (Brygoo and Aladame 1953) Moore and Holdeman 1970 emend. Cato et al. 1983
· BacDive
2026 OTHER
Genomic Diversity of Vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus Prophages from South African Women
· Viruses
2026 ANIMAL
VIBRANT Trial primary and secondary outcomes processed data
· Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
2026 ANIMAL
Fatty acid auxotrophy as driver of Lactobacillus symbiosis in the female urinary tract
· bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
2026 IN_VITRO
Characterisation of vaginal Lactobacillus isolates from South African women towards the development of a biotherapeutic to optimise the vaginal microbiome
· bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
2026 WGS
Postbiotics originated from Lactobacillus crispatus NCU-31 improves vulvar lichen sclerosus: a randomized, double-blind controlled trial
· BMC Microbiology
Browse all 2,245 papers →

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Citations

Selected papers that name this strain.

  1. [1]
    VIBRANT Trial primary and secondary outcomes processed data
    · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
    Source →
  2. [2]
    Vaginal microbiota impacts of a Lactobacillus crispatus live biotherapeutic and predictors of colonization in randomized controlled trial
    · Cell Host & Microbe · 2026
    PMID 41903526 →
  3. [3]
    Postbiotics originated from Lactobacillus crispatus NCU-31 improves vulvar lichen sclerosus: a randomized, double-blind controlled trial
    · BMC Microbiology · 2026
    PMID 41566207 →
  4. [4]
    Unraveling the vaginal microbiota-based etiology of recurrent cystitis: the potential role of Lactobacillus vaginal suppositories
    · Therapeutic Advances in Urology · 2026
    PMID 42137495 →
  5. [5]
    Characterisation of vaginal Lactobacillus isolates from South African women towards the development of a biotherapeutic to optimise the vaginal microbiome
    · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2026
    PMID 41959050 →
  6. [6]
    Effect of the vaginal live biotherapeutic LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05) on vaginal microbiota and genital tract inflammation among women at high risk of HIV acquisition in South Africa: a phase 2, randomised, placebo-controlled trial
    · The Lancet Microbe · 2025
    PMID 40194532 →
  7. [7]
    Randomized trial of multi-strain Lactobacillus crispatus vaginal live biotherapeutic products after antibiotic therapy for bacterial vaginosis: study protocol for VIBRANT (vaginal lIve biotherapeutic RANdomized trial)
    · Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications · 2025
    PMID 41050878 →
  8. [8]
    Impact of a multi-strain L. crispatus-based vaginal synbiotic on the vaginal microbiome: a randomized placebo-controlled trial
    · npj Biofilms and Microbiomes · 2025
    PMID 40783570 →
  9. [9]
    The Vaginal Microbiota, Human Papillomavirus, and Cervical Dysplasia—A Review
    · Medicina · 2025
    PMID 40428805 →
  10. [10]
    Cervicovaginal Microbiome: Physiology, Age-Related Changes, and Protective Role Against Human Papillomavirus Infection
    · Journal of Clinical Medicine · 2025
    PMID 40094958 →