Strain Profile
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Bifidobacterium infantis

◔ Human-origin
Sequenced
Public genome assembly available

Bifidobacterium infantis is an anaerobic bacterium native to the infant gut microbiota. Research has examined the strain's potential mechanisms related to intestinal barrier function and immune tolerance, including effects on tight junction proteins and dendritic cell signaling. Animal models have examined intestinal health outcomes, and the strain's metabolism of human milk oligosaccharides has been characterized in vitro. Human clinical evidence remains limited, with most mechanistic research conducted in preclinical models. These are research topics, not findings; the papers do not establish that this strain treats or prevents any condition.

Where it's been studied

Share of this strain's 878 body-system-tagged papers that concern each system. Research coverage, not measured effect.

+6 more systems

Symptoms in the research

Share of this strain's 281 symptom-tagged papers that mention each symptom or condition. Research coverage, not evidence of benefit.

+15 more symptoms

Research

1349 papers reference this strain in the probiotic database.

Match confidence
IN_VITRO
Elucidation of Physiological Functions and Applications of Membrane Vesicles Produced by Fermented Food Bacteria and Gut Bacteria
発酵食品細菌や腸内細菌によって生産される膜小胞の生理機能の解明と応用
· Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)
OBSERVATIONAL
Influences on colonization of infants by Bifidobacterium species
·
WGS
Assessing the Characteristics of Novel Old Order Mennonite- and Rochester-Derived Bifidobacterium infantis Strains
· UR Research (University of Rochester)
2026 IN_VITRO
Assessing the role of folate syntrophy and folate cross-feeding in the pathobiology of infectious-inflamed milieu caused by Fusobacterium nucleatum
· Experimental and Molecular Pathology
2026 RCT
Probiotic improves respiratory and gastrointestinal health, immune homeostasis, and gut microbiota composition in infants: a randomized controlled trial
· Frontiers in Nutrition
2026 IN_VITRO
Aromatic lactic acid production by Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis is determined by cell density, substrate availability, and pH in vitro
· Applied and Environmental Microbiology
2026 RCT
Impact of Bifidobacterium infantis supplementation on growth, health outcomes, and gut microbiome features in underweight infants from Pakistan
· Frontiers in Nutrition
2026 RCT
A Bifidobacterium infantis-HMO synbiotic modulates metabolome in infants and protects against viral bronchiolitis and experimental asthma
· Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
2026 ANIMAL
Bifidobacterium Infantis Promotes FOSL1-Mediated Transcriptional Repression of VDR to Accelerate Autoimmune Pancreatitis Progression Through Activation of Oxidative Stress
· Inflammation
2026 ANIMAL
P0077 Bifidobacterium infantis–derived extracellular vesicles protect against NSAID-induced colonic injury in colitis models
· Journal of Crohn s and Colitis
2026 RCT
Supplementary file 1_Impact of Bifidobacterium infantis supplementation on growth, health outcomes, and gut microbiome features in underweight infants from Pakistan.docx
· Figshare
2026 META_ANALYSIS
Strain-Specific Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis of Probiotics Efficacy in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
· Journal of Clinical Medicine
2026 ANIMAL
Early-life immune imprinting by a B. infantis–HMO synbiotic shapes infant immune signatures and protects against experimental respiratory disease
· Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
2026 ANIMAL
Lacto-N-neotetraose and Bifidobacterium longum ssp. infantis together shape the unique gut microbiota and metabolites of allergic mice
· Journal of Dairy Science
2026 REVIEW
Bifidobacterium infantis as a microbial modulator in the first two years of life of newborns: Systematic review
· International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology
2026 WGS
Genomic atlas of Bifidobacterium infantis and B. longum informs infant probiotic design
· Cell
2026 REVIEW
Bifidobacterium infantis— a key (late) colonizer of the infant gut?
· mSphere
2026 RCT
Effects of Bifidobacterium infantis M-63 on gut environment and bowel function during weaning: RCT
· Pediatric Research
2026 RCT
Clinical benefits of Bifidobacterium infantis YLGB-1496 in modulating gut microbiota and immunity in young children
· Frontiers in Nutrition
2026 WGS
Mapping the genomic landscape of two key human gut microbial species: Bifidobacterium infantis and Bifidobacterium longum
· Microbiome Research Reports
Browse all 1,349 papers →

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Citations

Selected papers that name this strain.

  1. [1]
    Systems-level immunomonitoring in pediatric cancer and early life development
    · · 2026
    Source →
  2. [2]
    Clinical benefits of Bifidobacterium infantis YLGB-1496 in modulating gut microbiota and immunity in young children
    · Frontiers in Nutrition · 2026
    PMID 41561177 →
  3. [3]
    Bifidobacterium infantis as a microbial modulator in the first two years of life of newborns: Systematic review
    · International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology · 2026
    Source →
  4. [4]
    Effects of Bifidobacterium infantis M-63 on gut environment and bowel function during weaning: RCT
    · Pediatric Research · 2026
    PMID 42056537 →
  5. [5]
    A Bifidobacterium infantis-HMO synbiotic modulates metabolome in infants and protects against viral bronchiolitis and experimental asthma
    · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
    Source →
  6. [6]
    Impact of Bifidobacterium infantis supplementation on growth, health outcomes, and gut microbiome features in underweight infants from Pakistan
    · Frontiers in Nutrition · 2026
    PMID 42137872 →
  7. [7]
    Supplementary file 1_Impact of Bifidobacterium infantis supplementation on growth, health outcomes, and gut microbiome features in underweight infants from Pakistan.docx
    · Figshare · 2026
    Source →
  8. [8]
    Strain-Specific Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis of Probiotics Efficacy in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
    · Journal of Clinical Medicine · 2026
    PMID 41682832 →
  9. [9]
    Probiotic improves respiratory and gastrointestinal health, immune homeostasis, and gut microbiota composition in infants: a randomized controlled trial
    · Frontiers in Nutrition · 2026
    PMID 41878569 →
  10. [10]
    Bifidobacterium infantis and Bifidobacterium breve Improve Symptomatology and Neuronal Damage in Neurodegenerative Disease: A Systematic Review
    · Nutrients · 2025
    PMID 39940249 →